<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml"
	schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title type="main">
               Amelia Alderson Opie: Digital Archive of Correspondence
            </title>
            <author>
               <name>Opie, Amelia, 1769-1853</name>
            </author>
            <editor>Roxanne Eberle</editor>
         </titleStmt>  
         <editionStmt> 
            <edition>
               <date>2018-04-01</date>
            </edition>
         </editionStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <p>Ninth of the Amelia (Alderson) Opie to Susannah Taylor letters. </p>
            <p><idno>AOST9</idno></p>  
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc> 
            <p>For permission to publish the text of MSS OP60 in their possession, the editor would like to thank the The Huntington Library, which is reproduced in Brightwell with less editorial excision than usual (76-77). </p>
           
            <p>A fellowship from the University of Georgia Office of the Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs and Provost has provided support to this project. A UGA Study in a Second Discipline allowed me
               to work with the UGA DigiLab, supervised by Emily McGinn (Director, UGA DigiLab)</p>
         </sourceDesc> 
      </fileDesc>
      <encodingDesc>
         <p>Dashes within the mss. letters have been signified by using Unicode. When Opie employs a particularly long dash an attempt has been made to give the reader a sense of her own hand. 
            Opie frequently underlines words but to make the letter easier to read I have instead italicized underlined words and phrases. When a word or phrase has been underlined more than once, 
            I append a note directing the reader to the facsimile.</p>
         <p>Opie's spelling has not been regularized other than where she employs an ampersand to signify the word <emph>and</emph> or <emph>y</emph>&#2091;<emph>e</emph> to signify "the." Words that are unreadable or partly illegible have been set off by [brackets]. </p>
         <p>When the letters have been heavily obscured by ink or otherwise annotated, it has been noted.</p>
         <p>In letters without an accompanying extant manuscript, I have retained the editor's internal marks (i.e. Brightwell's use of asterisks, etc.).</p>
      </encodingDesc>         
      
   </teiHeader>
   <text>
      <body>
         <head>
            <title> Amelia Opie to
               <listPerson type="addressee">
                  <person xml:id="ST"><ab>Susannah Taylor</ab></person>
               </listPerson></title>
            
            <date>
               <corr>
                  <date resp="eberle" when="1800-12-12">December 12, 1800</date>
                  <note place="foot" resp="eberle" type="headnote">The Huntington Library holds the manuscript of this letter (OP60) and it is reproduced in Brightwell’s <title>Memorials</title> with less editorial excision than usual (76-77). 
                     For the most part Brightwell restricts herself to deleting dashes and substituting conventional punctuation. Oddly enough, she also italicizes words not underlined in the original letter. 
                     The only significant deletion occurs towards the end in regards to Opie’s comments to Mr. Smith about Mr. Vaughan and Viganoni. Opie doesn’t open with a salutation but the letter is clearly addressed on 
                     the fold to “Mrs. John Taylor, St. George’s, Norwich.” The postmark is also legible and the date matches that on the letter itself: December 12, 1800. Topics: Illness; Marriage; Music; Quakers; Royal Academy; Theater</note>    
               </corr>
            </date>
         </head>
         <dateline>12th December 1800</dateline>
         
         <div type="bodyofletter">
            
            <p>Are you not very much obliged to me, my dear friend? &#8212;  I am good for nothing else, so I am going to write to you! &#8212;  But one ventures to show 
               <gap reason="crossedOut"/> one's person in <foreign xml:lang="fr">dishabille</foreign> at a friend's fireside, and why not one's mind? And so I'm resolv’d, tho’ my mind 
               is not just now 
               smart enough for Parnassus, to exhibit it at <name type="place" xml:id="StGeorges">St. George's</name> &#8212;  Here's weather! but you <name type="place" xml:id="Norwich">Norwich</name> people can't, even from recollection, I think, 
               conceive half the horror of a <name type="place" xml:id="London">London</name> fog &#8212;  at present my <name type="person" xml:id="JO">husband's</name> mind is more affected by it <gap reason="crossedOut"/> than my health (for it is a 
               terrible time for a painter) and I hope I shall not suffer this winter, as I did last &#8212;  for on the contrary, I continue to grow fat, and have 
               an excellent appetite for everything but <emph>breakfast</emph> &#8212;  and alas! I still <q type="songAllusion">"sigh and lament me in vain"</q> for Mrs. Lessy's hot, half-baked 
               cakes &#8212; <note place="foot" resp="eberle">An allusion to a popular song sometimes known as “Queen Mary’s Lamentation.” It appears in several collections of songs at the end of the eighteenth century. 
                  Interestingly enough, it also appears as part of George Thomson’s five-volume <title>Select Collection of Original Scottish Airs for the voice</title>  (1818; 1826). 
                  Opie did not contribute to this collection but had several pieces in Thomson’s <title> A Select Collection of Original Welsh Airs</title> the year before</note>  Fye upon her! &#8212;  she has made me so dainty! <note place="foot" resp="eberle">It is tempting to speculate upon the Opie’s 
                     language use here. Given her underlining of the word “fat” and her discussion of what seems to be morning sickness and food cravings, it seems possible that she is alluding to a pregnancy, particularly given her 
                     speculations about the “fatness” and “leanness” of two newly married friends</note> &#8212;  
               My visit to <name type="place" xml:id="Harleston">Harleston</name> was a very satisfactory one &#8212;  it seem’d the burial of 
                  unpleasant feelings, and the resurrection of amiable ones. I <emph>left</emph> <name type="person" xml:id="ElMer"> Eliza Merrick</name> a <emph>plump</emph> image of health and content, and 
               I <emph>found</emph> <name type="person" xml:id="ElizFry"> Betsy Fry</name> yester-Evening at her own house a lean image of the same &#8212;  How women vary! I am <gap reason="crossedOut"/> surprised to 
               see the leanness of <name type="person" ref="ElizFry">Mrs. Fry</name>, and the fatness of <name type="person" ref="ElMer">Mrs. Merrick</name>! <gap reason="crossedOut"/> formerly the lean one was fat, and the fat one was lean but 
                  now she is so very comfortably settled; no doubt she will soon grow fat again &#8212;  In all <interp type="quakerCulture">Quaker</interp> houses there is a most captivating appearance of 
               neatness, comfort, and affluence &#8212;&#8212;  <name type="person" ref="ElizFry">Betsy Fry</name> is settled down as a married woman with everything requisite to domestic happiness about her. 
               I wish her sisters were as well settled and <name type="person" xml:id="JoFry">Mr. Fry</name> pleases me very much, and <name type="person" xml:id="BePlu">Bell Plumptre</name> who accompanied us was equally pleased with him 
                  &#8212;  <name type="person" xml:id="RiTay">Richard</name> and I have frequent meetings now &#8212;  On Sunday he is to breakfast with me, squire me to the Catholic chapel in <name type="place" xml:id="KingStreet">King Street</name> where French 
               Bishops (and sometimes the <name type="person" xml:id="ArchNarbonne">Archbishop of Narbonne</name>) officiate, and then eat his beef with us &#8212;  To-morrow, if <name type="person" xml:id="AnPlu">Anne Plumptre</name> returns, I shall go with her 
                  into the pit of <name type="place" xml:id="Drury">Drury Lane</name> to see a new tragedy, the author nameless to me &#8212;  tho’ known to others I find &#8212;  and so I wish him to continue; 
                  for I should like to form of the piece, for the first time in my life, an unprejudiced judgment &#8212;  <name type="person" xml:id="SaSid">Mrs. Siddons</name>, indeed, <gap reason="crossedOut"/> 
               told me not to go, because the play was <emph>stupid</emph>; but I have since recollected to counteract her influence, that <name type="person" xml:id="JoKem">Kemble</name> says 
               she knows nothing about a play &#8212;  so I flatter myself I am still <emph>unprejudiced</emph>.<note place="foot" resp="eberle">Opie typically refers to John Philip Kemble as “Kemble,” when she mentions Charles Kemble, 
                  she refers to him by his full name. By 1800, she knew their sister, Sarah Siddons, and both men quite well, although she was closest to their youngest sister, Frances Kemble Twiss. Fanny Twiss was painted by John Opie 
                  soon after their marriage, and is the subject of the first poem published under the author’s married name: “Lines Addressed by Mrs. Opie to her Husband, on his Painting the Picture of her friend Mrs. Twiss”</note></p>
                  
            <p>I shall have left <name type="place" ref="Norwich">Norwich</name> a month only next Sunday &#8212;  and it seems to me <emph>three</emph>, at least &#8212;  so much have I done, and seen since my 
               return. <name type="person" ref="JO">Mr. Opie</name>, too, has been constantly employ’d. The <name type="person" xml:id="FrKTwFrTw">T[wisses]</name> will be here in a month &#8212;  that is a great joy to me &#8212;  I purposely avoid 
               saying anything of my evening at <name type="person" ref="SaSid">Mrs. Siddons'</name> on Tuesday evening last, as I expect to fill my letter to <name type="person" xml:id="JaAld">my father</name> with it tomorrow and you will 
                  hear it from him &#8212; </p>
               
            <p>It is strange I should have written so far, without naming the subject on which I wanted particularly to talk to you &#8212;  I suppose you attended 
               poor <name type="person" xml:id="MrsMar">Mrs. Martineau's</name> deathbed and I feel a great curiosity to know some particulars of her last moments &#8212;  were her children with her? and 
               had she her senses to the last ? &#8212;<note place="foot" resp="eberle">Quite possibly Harriet Martineau’s paternal grandmother since her mother, Elizabeth Martineau, lived until 1848. 
                  The Martineaus were a large Norwich family, directly related to the Taylors. See Janet Ross, <title>Three Generations of Englishwomen</title>, T. Fisher Unwin, 1888</note> 
               I am uneasy about <name type="person" xml:id="MaryO">Mr. Opie's mother</name> she has again taken to her bed, and I fear the long struggle she had with 
               death last winter, tho’ she overcame <interp type="poeticLang">him</interp>, <gap reason="crossedOut"/> will have weakened her <gap reason="crossedOut"/> too much to make it possible for 
               her to endure another &#8212;&#8212;  and I did so ardently wish to see her! &#8212;&#8212; </p>
               
            <p>A committee of <interp type="RA">Academicians</interp> is to meet every Saturday till means are found to execute <name type="person" ref="JO">Mr. Opie's</name> plan for a naval <gap reason="crossedOut"/> Pantheon;
               and this looks well &#8212; <note place="foot" resp="eberle">John Opie’s plan for a Naval Pantheon preoccupied him during this period but went unrealized. Amelia included a letter written by John outlining the project 
                  in <title>Lectures on Painting</title> (1809), which was published after his death</note>  Tell <name type="person" xml:id="JaSmi">Mr. Smith</name> I am <emph>tired</emph> of looking in vain 
               for <name type="person" xml:id="ThVau">Vaughan</name>, and I shall send to <name type="person" xml:id="Vig"> Viganoni </name> <emph>before</emph> 
               I see him.<note place="foot" resp="eberle">It seems likely that the Mr. Smith referred to here is Sir James Smith, Norfolk resident and founder of the Linnean Society, 
                  but also a writer of hymns. Opie knew him and his wife very well. Given that she refers to the Italian opera singer and her own voice teacher, Giuseppe Viganoni, it seems likely that the "Vaughan" 
                  she alludes to was Thomas Vaughan, a Norwich man and oratorio performer active in London in 1800</note> Just room for love to your circle, and my name,</p> <closer><signed>A: Opie</signed></closer>
               

         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>