<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/schema/relaxng/tei_all.rng" type="application/xml"
	schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title type="main">
               Amelia Alderson Opie: Digital Archive of Correspondence
            </title>
            <author>
               <name>Opie, Amelia, 1769-1853</name>
            </author>
            <editor>Roxanne Eberle</editor>
         </titleStmt>  
         <editionStmt> 
            <edition>
               <date>2018-04-03</date>
            </edition>
         </editionStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <p>Twelfth of the Amelia (Alderson) Opie to Susannah Taylor letters. </p>
            <p><idno>AOST12</idno></p>  
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc> 
            <p>For permission to publish the MSS. OP62 in their possesion, the editor thanks The Huntington Library. It is reproduced in Brightwell with significant editorial excision (85-86). </p>
            <p>A fellowship from the University of Georgia Office of the Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs and Provost has provided support to this project. A UGA Study in a Second Discipline allowed me
               to work with the UGA DigiLab, supervised by Emily McGinn (Director, UGA DigiLab)</p>
         </sourceDesc> 
      </fileDesc>
      <encodingDesc>
         <p>Dashes within the mss. letters have been signified by using Unicode. When Opie employs a particularly long dash an attempt has been made to give the reader a sense of her own hand. 
            Opie frequently underlines words but to make the letter easier to read I have instead italicized underlined words and phrases. When a word or phrase has been underlined more than once, 
            I append a note directing the reader to the facsimile.</p>
         <p>Opie's spelling has not been regularized other than where she employs an ampersand to signify the word <emph>and</emph> or <emph>y</emph>&#2091;<emph>e</emph> to signify "the." Words that are unreadable or partly illegible have been set off by [brackets]. </p>
         <p>When the letters have been heavily obscured by ink or otherwise annotated, it has been noted.</p>
         <p>In letters without an accompanying extant manuscript, I have retained the editor's internal marks (i.e. Brightwell's use of asterisks, etc.).</p>
      </encodingDesc>         
      
   </teiHeader>
   <text>
      <body>
         <head>
            <title> Amelia Opie to
               <listPerson type="addressee">
                  <person xml:id="ST"><ab>Susannah Taylor</ab></person>
               </listPerson></title>
            
            <date>
               <corr>
                  <date resp="eberle" when="1801-06-22">June 22, 1801</date>
                  <note place="foot" resp="eberle" type="headnote">The Huntington Library holds the manuscript for this letter (OP62) and it is reproduced in Brightwell’s <title>Memorials</title> with significant editorial excisions (85-86). 
                     Much of the second paragraph has been obscured by heavy dark ink. It is likely that this occurred at a later date since the marks are very different from incidental corrections on the manuscript (85-86). 
                     Isabelle Cosgrave discusses Brightwell’s editorial intrusions in “Untrustworthy Reproductions and Doctored Archives: Undoing the Sins of a Victorian Biographer” (<title>The Boundaries of the Literary Archive</title>, Ashgate, 2013: 61-74). 
                     Opie only notes the day of the week at the top of the letter. However, the postmark is legible, leading the Huntington Library to assign it a date of June 22, 1801; the month of June is most likely based upon internal evidence in the poem 
                     (i.e. “July is coming”). John Opie would not have left London during May, which was the month of the Royal Academy Exhibition. Although there is no salutation, the address fold reads “Mrs. John Tayor, St. George’s Colegate, Norwich”. Topics: Friendship;
                     Marriage; Music; Publication; Social Engagements; Writing</note>    
               </corr>
            </date>
         </head>
         <dateline>Monday&#8212; </dateline>
         
         <opener></opener>
         
         <div type="bodyofletter">
            
            <p>I did not expect, my dear friend, that my asking one favor of you should procure me <emph>two</emph>; viz fowls for <name type="person" xml:id="Vig">Viganoni</name>, and a letter for myself 
               &#8212;  but I like to take all heaven sends &#8212;  and the more the better. &#8212;  The basket arrived safe, and its contents were excellent <name type="person" ref="Vig">V.</name> told me yesterday; 
                  I knew that he was a dear lover of chickens, so I trust that my present gratified both his moral, and physical taste &#8212; </p>
            
            <p>Of your motives for telling <gap reason="inkedOver"/> [several words inked over] can possibly <gap reason="inkedOver"/> [several words inked over] but the expediency of such daring has not been proved by the event, 
               and adds I think to the strength of my former convictions on the subject &#8212;  I mean as to its <gap reason="inkedOver"/> [three full lines inked over] many, many years ago <gap reason="inkedOver"/> [two lines inked over]  
               but now that they <emph>have</emph> been <span type="inkedOver">[one and a half lines inked over]</span> have them no more, only think what a comfort it must be for them in their old age, to have 
               <gap reason="inkedOver"/>[two full lines inked over] may nor hope to experience again, and <gap reason="inkedOver"/> [two words inked over] they will <gap reason="inkedOver"/> [full line inked over] If I dared I would tell <gap reason="inkedOver"/> 
               [two lines inked over] 
                  When we meet you shall have it &#8212;  <note place="foot" resp="eberle">Several lines of this paragraph are heavily inked over and Brightwell silently deletes it from her transcription (<title>Memorials</title> 85-86). 
                     As Cosgrave notes, it is likely that Brightwell was responsible for “doctoring” the manuscript. In this case, she does not indicate that she has cut a section at the top of the letter; strangely enough she inserts 
                     asterisks later in the letter, indicating a deletion where there is none</note>Your question to me <q type="dialogue">"what is this indescribable charm which attends the over flowings of one mind into another, when it finds itself understood?"</q> 
                      &#8212;  I can't answer; tho’ as you observe, the enjoyment is known to me &#8212;  But this pleasure is not confined to the contemplation of well assorted minds &#8212;  in everything 
                      we delight to see things <emph>fit</emph>, as we call it; even a scissors sheath delights us when on buying it, we find it sits <emph>flush</emph> 
                      &#8212;  as the phrase is &#8212;  <interp type="poeticLang">no wonder then that when mind fits mind, the pleasure should be so great &#8212;  and as two pair of scissors can't fit the same sheath at the same 
                      time, so perhaps mind never fits mind so well</interp> as in a <foreign xml:lang="fr">tête à tête</foreign> &#8212;  there is then no pulling on one side or the other, but one mind loses itself gradually in its 
                       <emph>kindred</emph> <emph> mind</emph> &#8212;  the motion in <emph>straight</emph>, and the scissors go <emph>flush</emph> into the sheath, to carry on the illustration &#8212; &#8212; </p>
            
                  <p>Yes &#8212;  as you say &#8212;  July is coming &#8212;  and I am coming, but <emph>late</emph> in July I doubt &#8212;  I have not made out the author of the anonymous letter &#8212;  I wish I had &#8212;  yet, there I 
                     <emph>lie</emph> &#8212;  Mountains look largest, and most sublime, when they are shrouded partly in mist &#8212;  <name type="text"><title>The British Critic</title></name> is something <emph>awful</emph>; 
                     <note place="foot" resp="eberle">I have not been able to find the “anonymous letter” referred to here, although it seems to have appeared in <title>The British Critic</title>, a conservative periodical. It is possible that Taylor and Opie 
                        are not discussing <title>The Father and Daughter</title> at all but rather another article from the journal, since it regularly panned the work of their friends and other like-minded Britons. 
                        In June, for example, an anonymous reviewer denigrates Helen Maria William’s <title>Sketches of the French Republic</title>, taking umbrage at both her politics and personal life, and 
                        at several points alludes to her unconventional lifestyle by hinting at the sexual nature of her relationship with the married John Hurford Stone. 
                        Another friend of Opie’s, Sydney Smith, also receives a negative review in June, since <title>The British Critic</title> found his sermons to be too fashionable and light in tone. It is likely that the author of many of these negative 
                     articles was William Beloe, referred to as "Parson" Beloe by Opie. Beloe was a writer, translator, and one of the editors of <title>The British Critic</title>, as well as a former Norwich resident. Opie continued to be annoyed by
                     Beloe even after his death. He included an anecdote about Opie kissing Horne Tooke during the Treason Trials in his posthumously published <title>The Sexagenarian</title> (1817), which Opie declared a "positive falsehood" in a letter to
                     Archibald Constable (18 September 1817, Leeds University Library mss. letter 158/1). She also objected to his representation of her friendships with Helen Maria Williams and Wollstonecraft</note>
                     but what is <emph><name>Parson Beloe</name></emph>? 
                     <name type="person" xml:id="RiTay">Richard</name> is in no difficulty with <name type="person" xml:id="Longman">Longman and Rees</name> &#8212;  <name type="person" ref="RiTay">He</name>, and I agreed that I could not get off 
                     with <emph>honor</emph>, 
                     so we have made up our minds to abide by the loss &#8212; <note place="foot" resp="eberle">Opie seems to be referring to a dispute between her publishers, Longman and Rees, and her printer, Richard Taylor, who was Susannah Taylor’s son</note>  Pray tell my <name type="person" xml:id="JaAld">father</name> that 750 are to be printed of the <emph><interp type="FD">Tale</interp></emph>; it will be time enough to settle the number of <interp type="poems1802">
                           the other vol.</interp> when it is 
                     ready for the press &#8212;  at present I am so incapable of writing! &#8212;<note place="foot" resp="eberle"><title> The Father and Daughter, A Tale, In Prose: With An Epistle From The Maid of Corinth to her Lover; and Other Poetical Pieces</title> 
                         appeared in 1801. A second edition of the tale appeared almost immediately afterwards but without any of the poetry. 
                        The volume of <title>Poems</title> obliquely referred to didn’t appear until 1802. This letter suggests that Opie may have been pressured by Longman and Rees to bring out the volume of poetry earlier than she preferred</note></p>
            
                     <p>I have been giving myself a great deal of trouble to-day, and I doubt at last I shall be disappointed &#8212;  <name type="person" ref="Vig">Viganoni</name>, with great readiness, and great <emph>humility</emph> 
                        granted my request that <name type="person" ref="Vig">he</name> would set <interp type="writingSongs">the little song</interp> I wrote the other day &#8212;  but to enable <name type="person" ref="Vig">him</name> to do this, 
                        I have <emph>first</emph> written it out, leaving a space 
                        between each line wide enough for <name type="person" ref="Vig">him</name> to write the <emph>cadence</emph> of the words, as if they were Italian, underneath &#8212;  then at bottom, into french prose, I have 
                        <emph>translated</emph> the song, that <name type="person" ref="Vig">he</name> may comprehend the sentiment &#8212;  and I have also written it again with a literal translation of each word by a <emph>french</emph> one under it, 
                        <emph>regardless</emph> of <emph>french construction</emph> that he may catch the proper <emph>emphasis</emph> &#8212;  as thus &#8212;  </p>
            
                     <p><lg><interp type="poems1802"/><l>new friends, new hopes, new joys, <emph>to find</emph> &#8212;</l>
            <l><foreign xml:lang="fr">De nouveaux amis, de nouvelles espérances, de nouveaux plaisirs,<emph> à trouver </emph></foreign>&#8212;
                     <note place="foot" resp="eberle">The lines translated by Viganoni are from “Go, youth belov’d, in distant glades,” 
               which first appeared in the <title>Poems</title> of 1802. It was also set to music by Frances Harriet Jones that same year in <title>Six Canzonets with an Accompaniment for the Piano Forte</title>. One of Opie’s most popular works, “Go, youth belov’d” 
               drew the notice of reviewers and readers alike, and was frequently reprinted (Shelley King and John Pierce, <title>The Collected Poems of Amelia Alderson Opie</title>, Oxford UP, 2009)</note></l></lg></p>
            
            
            
            <p>and, after all, if <name type="person" ref="Vig">he</name> should not do it well! &#8212;  <name type="person" ref="Vig">he</name> says he will do <emph><foreign xml:lang="fr">son possible</foreign></emph>, but I have my fears &#8212;  if 
               <name type="person" ref="Vig">he</name> succeeds, I shall be so pleased! &#8212; &#8212;  What a labour 
                        it is to laugh for a continuance! I am quite sore today with immoderate laughter yesterday! &#8212;  I was irritable, and then anything sets me off &#8212;  not but what my uncle and 
                         aunt, at whose house I dined, and <name type="person" xml:id="EdBig">Mr. Biggs</name> who dined there also, were very agreeable, but had I been quite well, and my <name type="person" xml:id="JO">husband</name> not gone to 
                            <name type="place" xml:id="Chatham">Chatham</name>, 
                            I should not have been so noisy &#8212;  yet I declare I laugh <emph>now</emph> at some of the fun &#8212;  I expect my <name type="person" ref="JO">husband</name> home in half an hour &#8212;  <name type="person" ref="JO">He</name> 
                            went to please me
                           &#8212;  and after he was gone I repented of my persuading him to go &#8212;  but I thought the air, and exercise would do him 
                           good &#8212; <q type="directAddress"><emph>Do not laugh</emph>, but tho’ only two days absent, the house seems so strange without its <name type="person" ref="JO">master</name>, 
                              that I have learned to <emph>excuse</emph>, nay to commend, women for <emph>marrying again</emph>!</q> How dreadfully <emph>forlorn</emph> 
                              must be the situation of a widow! &#8212;  I think I shall write an essay recommending second marriages, and dedicate it to <name type="person" xml:id="EliMer">Mrs. Merrick</name>. 
                              &#8212;  Well &#8212;  God bless you! &#8212;  I think I have written nonsense enough &#8212;  Love to yr <name type="person" xml:id="JoTay1">spouse,</name> and bairns, and believe me, ever yours,</p>
         </div>
                        <closer><signed>A. Opie.</signed></closer>
     
                        
                       <postscript><p><name type="person" xml:id="AnPlu">Anne P:</name> is gone to [Worcester]: <name type="person" xml:id="BePlu">Bell</name> stays at home, and the old lady is gone into Cambridgeshire &#8212;  We do not meet often &#8212;  but kindly</p></postscript>
                        <postscript><p>What stuff! To talk about our great kindnesses to you! All I did was to please myself not you &#8212; </p></postscript>
                       

      </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
